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Taxes for Amazon Sellers in 2024

Introduction

Navigating taxes can be one of the more complex aspects of running a business, and for Amazon sellers, it’s no different. As we enter 2024, understanding the tax implications specific to selling on Amazon is crucial for maintaining compliance and optimizing your financial strategy. From sales tax collection and reporting requirements to income tax considerations and deductions, this guide will cover everything you need to know to manage your tax obligations effectively. Whether you’re a seasoned seller or new to the platform, grasping these tax essentials will help you stay organized and avoid potential pitfalls.

What is Sales Tax?

Sales tax in the United States is a tax imposed on the sale of non-essential goods and varies from state to state. Managing sales tax can be complex, especially if you sell in multiple states, which is another reason consulting an accountant might be beneficial for accurate tax management.

What is Sales Tax Nexus?

Sales tax nexus refers to a business’s connection or presence in a state that requires it to collect and remit sales tax. Each state has its criteria for defining nexus, but generally, it includes having a physical presence such as an office or inventory. For instance, if your business has an office in Oklahoma and inventory in California, you must collect sales tax in both states.

Amazon handles sales tax calculation, collection, and remittance for transactions in states with Marketplace Facilitator or similar laws. This means that Amazon assumes responsibility for sales tax collection for orders shipped to these states. However, you should still verify with an accountant whether you need to collect and remit sales tax in the state where your business is located.

When Do I Need to File Sales Tax?

To collect sales tax in the U.S., you must first apply for a sales tax permit. After reviewing your application, the state will provide you with a filing schedule, which could be monthly, quarterly, or annually. It is crucial to adhere to these deadlines, as they can lead to the termination of your sales tax permit.

What’s a Deductible?

A deductible is a business expense that can be subtracted from your adjusted gross income, reducing the total taxable income and potentially lowering your tax liability. Deductibles can help you save money on both your business and personal taxes.

What Expenses Are Tax-Deductible for Amazon Sellers?

Here are some everyday tax-deductible expenses for Amazon sellers:

  • Cost of Goods Sold: This includes the wholesale price and manufacturing costs.
  • Shipping Costs: Fees and supplies related to shipping products.
  • Home Office Expenses: Costs for electronics, furniture, and office supplies used for your business.
  • Amazon Fees: Amazon charges fees for using its platform.
  • Mileage: Costs associated with business travel.
  • Donations: Contributions such as damaged goods donated to charity.
  • Subscriptions: Services and tools necessary for your business.
  • Business Education: Costs for learning about online business and e-commerce.
  • Software: Tools for managing taxes and inventory.
  • Online Advertising: Expenses for ads, business cards, print materials, etc.
  • Employee Salaries and Benefits: Costs for hiring and compensating employees.
  • Consultant Fees: Payments for services from professionals such as accountants, lawyers, web designers, and copywriters.

What is a 1099-K Form?

A 1099-K form is a reporting document issued by Amazon and similar platforms that details annual and monthly gross sales, including sales tax and shipping fees. It provides the IRS with this sales data. As an Amazon seller, you don’t need to fill out this form yourself; Amazon handles it and sends it to you and the IRS if you meet the necessary criteria.

Who Receives a 1099-K Form on Amazon?

Not all Amazon sellers receive a 1099-K form. To qualify, you must have at least $20,000 in total sales and 200 individual transactions. However, if you have at least 50 transactions, you must still provide your tax information to Amazon through your Seller Central account to maintain your selling privileges.

Where Can I Find My 1099-K Form?

If you meet the qualifications for a 1099-K, Amazon typically emails the form to you. If you haven’t received it, you can locate it by logging into your Amazon Seller Central account, navigating to the Reports menu, selecting the Tax Document Library, and downloading or printing your 1099-K for the year.

What Should I Do if My 1099-K Form is Incorrect or Missing?

Even with a large company like Amazon, errors can occur. If you didn’t receive a 1099-K form or if it contains inaccuracies, contact Seller Support for assistance.

If you need to correct mistakes on your 1099-K form, follow these steps:

  1. Verify Reporting: Ensure you report the unadjusted total gross sales for the entire year. Note that these are based on the product’s shipping date rather than the sale date. For example, a sale made on December 31, 2023, but shipped in January 2024 will not appear on the 2023 report.
  2. Generate a Date Range Report:
    • Log into Seller Central and click on the ‘Reports’ tab.
    • Select ‘Date Range Reports.’
    • Click ‘Generate a Statement.’
    • In the ‘Generate Date Range Report’ popup, choose:
      • Report Type: ‘Summary.’
      • Reporting Range: ‘Monthly’ or ‘Custom,’ then specify the dates.
    • Click ‘Generate.’
  3. Review and Calculate:
    • After generating the report (which may take up to an hour), check the Date Range Report list.
    • Calculate your unadjusted gross sales by summing the amounts listed in the report columns.

Hiring an Accountant to File Amazon Seller Taxes

Hiring an accountant is highly advisable if you’re not a tax professional. A qualified accountant can provide significant benefits, such as helping you navigate complex tax regulations, maximizing deductions, and potentially turning what you owe into a tax refund. While there is a cost associated with their services, the financial advantages often outweigh the expense.

How much tax do you pay on Amazon?

Your tax on Amazon depends on your location, business structure, and local tax regulations. In the U.S., sellers may need to collect and remit sales tax in states with a tax nexus, though Amazon often handles this in states with marketplace facilitator laws. Sellers must also report income from Amazon sales and pay income tax, while those selling in the EU or other countries must account for VAT. You may also face corporate or local business taxes, depending on your business type. Consulting a tax professional is essential for compliance and optimizing your tax strategy.

What tax form do Amazon sellers use?

Amazon sellers in the U.S. typically receive a Form 1099-K if their sales exceed $600, which reports their gross sales for the year. Sole proprietors and single-member LLCs file Schedule C with their tax returns to report business income and expenses. Corporations use Form 1120 (C corp) or Form 1120-S (S corp), while partnerships and LLCs treated as partnerships file Form 1065 and report income on Schedule E. Sellers may also need to submit a Form W-9 to verify tax information with Amazon. It’s essential to consult a tax professional to ensure proper tax filing.

Does Amazon pay a charge tax?

Yes, according to local tax regulations, Amazon charges taxes, such as sales tax in the U.S. and VAT in Europe. In the U.S., Amazon automatically calculates, collects, and remits sales tax on behalf of sellers due to marketplace facilitator laws. Similarly, in countries with VAT, Amazon collects and remits the tax for applicable orders. Sellers are still responsible for other tax obligations, like income taxes, but Amazon helps with tax compliance by handling the collection and remittance of these transaction-based taxes.

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